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Family Tax Breaks Just Got an Upgrade: What the New Law Means for You

  • Tax Nerd
  • Jan 20
  • 3 min read

If raising kids, paying for school, or covering childcare feels expensive (because it is), you’re not imagining it. The good news? Recent tax law changes under the One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBBA) are designed to put a little more money back in families’ pockets — if you know how to use them.


Let’s break down what’s changed, what it means in real life, and how you can plan ahead without needing a law degree.


👶 Child Tax Credit: A Small Increase That Adds Up


You may have seen headlines about changes to the Child Tax Credit, but here’s the simple version:


What’s new for 2025?


  • The credit is now $2,200 per qualifying child, up from $2,000.

  • That’s an extra $200 per child — not life-changing on its own, but meaningful when combined with other credits.


Who qualifies?


  • The credit begins to phase out at:

    • $200,000 for Single filers

    • $400,000 for Married Filing Jointly

  • These income limits stay the same for 2026.

  • Starting in 2026, the credit will adjust for inflation.


⚠️ Important detail:


You’ll need valid Social Security numbers for yourself (or your spouse, if filing jointly) and for each qualifying child to claim the credit.


Real-life example


If you and your spouse have two qualifying children, your Child Tax Credit for 2025 could be $4,400 instead of $4,000. That could cover school supplies, summer camp, or offset rising grocery costs.


👨‍👩‍👧 Other Dependent Credit: Help for Older Kids and Relatives


Not every dependent qualifies for the Child Tax Credit — think:


  • Older children

  • College-aged dependents

  • Aging parents or adult relatives you support


Good news here too:


  • The $500 Other Dependent Credit is now permanent

  • It remains non-refundable, meaning it can reduce your tax bill to zero but won’t create a refund

  • The amount will not increase with inflation


Example


If you’re supporting your 19-year-old college student or an elderly parent, this credit can still shave $500 off your tax bill.


🎓 529 Plans: More Flexible Than Ever


529 plans just became a lot more useful — especially for families juggling education costs outside of traditional college tuition.


What’s changed?


Starting in 2025, you can use 529 funds for:


  • K–12 expenses like:

    • Books

    • Online learning tools

    • Tutoring

  • Post-secondary credential programs, including:

    • Testing fees

    • Certification courses

    • Continuing education


Starting in 2026:


  • The annual K–12 withdrawal limit increases from $10,000 to $20,000 per child

Real-life example

If your child needs tutoring, specialized learning programs, or online coursework, your 529 plan can now help cover those costs — tax-free.


🎓 Education Credits: New ID Requirements Coming


Starting in 2026, claiming education-related tax benefits will require a Social Security number for:


  • American Opportunity Credit

  • Lifetime Learning Credit

  • Student loan debt cancellation exclusions


This is mostly a documentation change, but it’s important to plan ahead so credits aren’t denied due to missing information.


👶 Child & Dependent Care Credit: Bigger Help for Childcare Costs


Childcare is one of the biggest expenses for families — and this credit is getting a boost.


What’s new starting in 2026?


  • You can claim up to 50% of eligible expenses

  • Expense limits stay the same:

    • $3,000 for one qualifying person

    • $6,000 for two or more


What has changed is who gets the higher percentages — the phase-down now happens at higher income levels.


Example: Single filer


  • Lower-income households can receive up to 50%

  • Higher earners still qualify for at least 20%


Example: Married Filing Jointly


  • Families earning up to $150,000 can still receive 35%

  • Even households over $210,000 can claim 20%


Real-life example


If you pay $6,000 for daycare for two children, your credit could be worth up to $3,000, depending on income.


🤍 Adoption Tax Credit: A Major Win for Families


This is one of the most impactful changes.


What’s new?


  • The Adoption Tax Credit is now partially refundable, up to $5,000

  • Previously, it could only reduce taxes owed — now it can also increase your refund


Credit amount


  • Up to $17,280 for 2025

  • Applies to qualified adoption expenses


Real-life example


Even if your tax bill is low, you may now still receive part of the credit as a refund — making adoption more financially accessible for many families.


📝 What Families Should Do Now


Here’s your simple action plan:


✔ Make sure all family members have valid Social Security numbers

✔ Track childcare and education expenses carefully

✔ Review whether a 529 plan could help with upcoming costs

✔ Don’t overlook credits for older dependents

✔ Talk to a tax professional before making big financial decisions


Final Thoughts


These changes won’t magically erase the cost of raising a family — but they do offer more opportunities to keep your hard-earned money. The key is knowing what’s available and planning ahead.


If you’re not sure which credits apply to your household, or how to maximize them, getting guidance early can make a big difference come tax time.


Your future (and your kids’) will thank you.

 
 
 

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